CEC Full Form in Intermediate and Career Options

CEC Full Form

CEC is one of the top four groups in Intermediate along with MPC, MEC and BiPC.

CEC full form is Civics, Economics and Commerce. Telangana Board of Intermediate (TSBIE) has renames Civics to Political Science. So, we can expect it to be called PEC in the future. Exam and Marks pattern is as below –

Subjects	First Year	Second Year	Total
Political Science (Civics)	100 Marks	100 Marks	200
Economics	100 Marks	100 Marks	200
Commerce	Commerce – 50 Marks Accountancy – 50 Marks	Commerce – 50 Marks Accountancy – 50 Marks	200
English	100 Marks	100 Marks	200
Second Language	100 Marks	100 Marks	200
Total	500 Marks	500 Marks	1000 Marks

Career Options after CEC

You’re also recommended to keep checking the TSBIE website for regular updates on the CEC Syllabus.

Don’t miss this video:

Students and Parents generally feel that CEC doesn’t have career options, but that’s NOT TRUE.

Some of the common courses that students chose after CEC are as below:

Art & Design
Advertising
Cartoonist
Designer
Education & Teaching
Film Making
Fashion Designing
Political Sciences
Public Administrator
Fine Arts
Hospitality & Tourism Management
Hotel Management
Interior & Exterior Designer
Law
Media, PR & Communication
Photography
International Relations
Business Management
Banking, Insurance & Finance
CA, CS, CMA
B.Com
Economics
Event Management
Export Management
Hospital Management
Hospitality & Tourism Management
Mass Communication and Journalism

CEC Subjects Syllabus

Check the latest syllabus for CEC – subject wise by clicking on each subject tab.

Political Science First Year Syllabus

Unit –I : Introduction Of Political Science

Meaning and Definition of Political Science Nature of Political Science
Scope of Political Science
Significance of Political Science
Relation between Political Science and other Social Sciences. – a. Sociology, b. History, c. Economics

Unit – II: State

Meaning and Definitions of State
Essential Elements of the State
Relation between the State and others Institutions.a. State and Society, b. State and Government, c.State and Associations
Sovereignty; Meaning, Definitions, Characteristics and aspects of sovereignty.

Unit – III:Nation States – Nationalism

Introduction and Importance of Nationalism.
a. Meaning and Definitions of Nation, Nationality b. Essential Elements of Nationality
National Self Determination

Unit – IV:Political Concepts

1. Law

a. Meaning and definitions of Law

b. Sources of Law

c.Classification of Law

d.Rule of Law

2. Liberty

a. Meaning and Definitions of Liberty

b. Characteristics of Liberty

c.Types of Liberty

d. Safeguards of Liberty

3. Equality

a. Meaning of Equality

b. Essential Features of Equality

c.Types of Equality

4. Justice

a. Introduction and Definitions of Justice

b. Major concepts of Justice

c. Types of Justice

5. Power

a. Concept of Power, b. Nature and Significance of Power c. Different forms of Power

Unit – V : Important Political Ideologies

a. Liberalism and its basic features b. Socialism and its basic features
c. Communism and its basic features d. Gandhismand its basic features

Unit – VI : Rights And Duties

1. Rights

a. MeaningandDefinitions
b. Important features of Rights c. ClassificationofRights
d. Safeguards of Rights
e. HumanRights

2. Duties

a. MeaningandDefinitions
b. Types of Duties
c. Relation between Rights and Duties

Unit – VII : Citizenship

Introduction and Concept of Citizenship
Methods of acquiring Citizenship and loss of Citizenship
Qualities of Goods Citizenship

Unit – VIII : Democracy

Meaning and Definition
Features of Democracy
Types of Democracy
The essential conditionsfor the success of Democracy
The Role of Public opinion in Democracy

Unit – IX: Secularism

a. Meaning and Definitions
b. Important features of Secularism
c. Secular State and Theocratic State

Unit – X : Constitution

Meaning and Definitions of Constitution
Essential features of Constitution
Classification of Constitutions(i) Written (ii) Unwritten (iii) Rigid (iv) Flexible

Unit – XI : Organs Of Government

Concept of Government
Theory of separation of powers
Legislature: Powers and Functions
Executive :Powers and Functions
Judiciary : Powers and Functions

Unit – XII : Forms Of Governments

Introduction and Classification of Governments
Unitary Government and its features
Federal Government and its features
Presidential form of Government and its features
Parliamentary form of Government and its feature

Political Science Second Year Syllabus

Unit –I : Indian Constitution – Historical Background

1.1 Indian National Movement –

1.2 Different Phases of National Movement

1.3 The Government of India Acts – 1909, 1919, 1935 &1947

1.4 Constituent Assembly and Framing of Indian Constitution

1.5 Philosophy and Basic Features of Indian Constitution

Unit – II: Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles of State Policy

2.1 Fundamental Rights

2.2 Directive Principles of State Policy

2.3 Fundamental Duties

Unit – III: Union Government

3.1 The President of India

3.2 The Vice President of India

3.3 The Prime Minister of India

3.4 Union Council of Ministers

3.5 Parliament of India

3.6 Supreme Court of India

3.7 High Courts

Unit – IV : State Government

4.1 The Governor

4.2 The Chief Minister

4.3 Council of Ministers in the State

4.4 Legislative Assembly

4.5 Legislative Council

4.6 Union – state Relations

Unit – V : Local Government

5.1 Grass root political Institutions: Rural –Panchayat Raj Institutions, 73rd Amendment

5.2 Grass root political Institutions: Urban – Muncipalities, Muncipal Corporations,

74th Amendment Act, 1992.

5.3 Panchaya Raj and Urban local bodies in Telangana.

5.4 The District Collector

5.5 A critical Appraisal

Unit – VI : Special Statutory Commissions for Protection of Citizens Rights

6.1 National Commission for Human Rights

6.2 National Commission for Sheduled Castes

6.3 National Commission for Sheduled Tribes

6.4 National Commission for Backward Classes

6.5 National Commission for Women

6.6 National Commission for protection of Children Rights

6.7 National Commission for Minorities

6.9 State Commissions

a. State Human Rights Commission

b. State Commission for Shedule Casts and Shedule Tribes

c. State Commission for Backward Classes

d. State Commission for Women

f. State Commission for Minorities

Unit – VII : Social – Political Movements and Environmental Struggles in Telangana

7.1 Telangana Peasant Armed Struggle

7.2 Dalith Movement

7.3 Tribal Movement

7.4 Women’s Movement

7.5 Environmental Struggles

Unit – VIII : Emergence of Telangana State

8.1 Formation of Hyderabad State in 1948

8.2 Political Developments : (1948 to 1956)

8.3 Gentlemen’s Agreement

8.4 Emergence of Andhra Pradesh

8.5 Violation of Safeguards

8.6 Telangana Agitation-1969 – Telangana PrajaSamithi (TPS)

8.7 Reaction to Mulki Judgement

8.8 Intellectual Contribution to Telangana Movement

8.9 Telangana Movement 2001 to 2014

8.10 Constitutional Process A.P Reorganisation Act, 2014

8.11 Emergence and formation of Telangana State

Unit – IX : Telangana Movement : Role of Political Parties and JACs

9.1 Role of Political Parites

9.2 Role of JACs

9.3 Role of other Agencies

Economics First Year Syllabus

Unit – 1 : Introduction to Economics

1.1 Definitions of Economics

1.2 Fundamental Problems of an Economy

1.3 Nature and Scope of Economics

1.4 Micro Economics and Macro Economics

1.6 Basic Concepts of Economics

Unit – 2 : Theories of Consumer Behaviour

2.1 Utility

2.2 Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility

2.4 Shortcomings of Utility Analysis

2.5 Indifference Curve Analysis

Unit – 3 : Demand Analysis

Part-A: Theory of Demand

3.1 Meaning of Demand

3.2 Demand Function

3.3 Determinants of Demand

3.4 Types of Demand

3.5 Price Demand – Law of Demand (except 3.5.5)

3.6 Income Demand

3.7 Cross Demand

Part-B: Elasticity of Demand

3.8 Elasticity of Demand

Unit – 4 : Production Analysis

4.1 Concept of Production and Factors of Production

4.2 Production Function

4.3 Law of Variable Proportions

4.4 Law of Returns to Scale

4.5 Economies of Scale

4.7 Cost Analysis

4.8 Revenue Analysis

Unit – 5 : Market Analysis

5.1 Markets: Meaning and Classification

5.2 Perfect Competition: Meaning, Characteristics and Price Determination

5.3 Imperfect Competition: Monopoly, Comparison between Perfect Competition and Monopoly, Monopolistic Competition, Oligopoly and Duopoly

Unit – 6 : Theories of Distribution

6.4 Rent: Concepts and The Ricardian Theory of Rent

6.5 Wages: Concepts and Types

6.6 Interest: Concepts

6.7 Profits: Concepts

Unit – 7 : National Income Analysis

7.1 Definitions of National Income

7.2 Determining Factors of National Income

7.3 Concepts of National Income

7.4 Components of National Income

7.5 Measurement of National Income: Methods, Difficulties and Importance

7.6 Estimation of National Income in India

Unit – 8 : Theories of Employment and Public Finance

8.1 Keynesian Theory of Income and Employment

8.2 Public Finance

8.3 Centre-State Financial Relations

8.4 Budget

Unit – 9 : Money, Banking and Inflation

Part-A: Money

9.1 Money: Concept, Evolution and Types

9.2 Functions of Money

9.3 Components of Money Supply

Part-B: Banking

9.4 Banking: Commercial Banks

9.5 Central Bank or Reserve Bank of India: Objectives and Functions

Part-C: Inflation

9.6 Inflation: Definitions and Types

9.7 Causes and Effects of Inflation

Unit – 10 : Basic Statistics for Economics

10.1 Concept of Statistics

10.2 Nature, Scope and Importance of Statistics for the Study of Economics

10.3 Collection of Data

10.5 Measures of Central Tendency

Economics Second Year Syllabus

1: Economic Growth and Economic Development

1.0 Introduction

1.1. Concepts of Economic Growth and Economic Development

1.2 Objectives of Economic Development

1.3 Indicators of Economic Development

1.4 Factors Hindering Economic Development

1.5 Factors Promoting Economic Development

1.7 Characteristics of Developing Economies with Special Reference to India

2: Demography and Human Resource Development

2.0 Introduction

2.1 Theory of Demographic Transition

2.2 Demographic Features of Indian Population

2.3 Concept and Causes of Population Explosion

2.4 Occupational and Sectoral Distribution of Population in India

2.6 Human Resource Development: Concept and Importance

2.7 Role of Education in Economic Development and Education in India

2.8 Role of Health in Economic Development and Health in India

2.9 Human Development Index

3: National Income, Poverty and Unemployment

3.0 Introduction

3.1 A Backdrop to National Income Studies

3.2 Changes in National Income and Per Capita Income in India

3.3 Sectoral Contribution to National Income

3.5 Inequalities in the Distribution of Income and Wealth: Causes and Remedial Measures

3.6 Poverty in India : Concept, Types, Incidence, Causes and Consequences

3.7 Unemployment in India : Types, Concepts, Estimates, Causes and Consequences

3.8 Remedial Measures of Poverty & Unemployment – Government Initiatives

4: Planning and NITI Aayog

4.0 Introduction

4.1 Concept, Types and Importance of Planning

4.2 Major Objectives of Five Year Plans in India

4.3 Review of Five Year Plans

4.4 NITI Aayog

5: Agricultural Sector

5.0 Introduction

5.1 Importance and Growth of Agriculture in Indian Economy

5.2 Causes for Low Productivity in Agriculture and measures to Improve Agricultural Productivity in India

5.3 Land Reforms in India

5.4. Green Revolution

5.5 Agricultural Credit and Rural Indebtedness

5.6 Agricultural Marketing in India

5.8 Food Security

6 : Industrial Sector

6.0 Introduction

6.1 Structure of Indian Industry

6.2 Growth and Pattern of Industrial Development in India

6.3 Industrial Backwardness

6.4 Industrial Policy Resolutions

6.5 Economic Reforms

6.6 Demonetization

6.7 Goods and Services Tax

6.8 Make in India

6.9 Economic Reforms and Industrial Growth

6.10 Small Scale Industries : Characteristics, Role, Problems and Remedial Measures

6.11 Industrial Finance

7: Tertiary Sector

7.0 Introduction

7.1 Importance of Tertiary Sector

7.2 Growth of Service Sector in India

7.3 Service Sector Performance at the State and UT Level

7.4 Performance of India’s Key Sub-Sectors of Services

7.6 IT-BPM Services

7.7 Infrastructure

7.8 Transport Sector

7.9 Energy Sector

7.10 Telecom Sector

7.12 Insurance Sector

8: Foreign Sector

8.0 Introduction

8.1 Balance of Trade Vs Balance of Payments

8.2 Balance of Trade and Balance of Payments with Special Reference to India

8.3 Role of International Trade in Indian Economy

8.4 Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)

9: Environmental Economics

9.0 Introduction

9.1 Concept, Types and Importance of Environment in Economic Development

9.2 Concepts of Eco-System. Pollution and Environmental Degradation

9.4 Need for Environmental Protection

9.5 Sustainable Development

10: Telangana Economy

10.0 Introduction

10.1 Structure of Telangana State

10.2 Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP)

10.3 Per Capita Income at Current Prices in Telangana and All India

10.4 Demographic Features of Telangana

10.5 Agricultural Sector in Telangana

10.6 Industrial Sector in Telangana

10.7 Services Sector in Telangana

10.8 Infrastructural Development in Telangana

10.9 Poverty and Unemployment in Telangana

10.10 Development and Welfare Programmes in Telangana State

Commerce First Year Syllabus

Unit 1 Fundamentals of Business

Classification of human activities;
Economic and non-economic activities – Types of economic activities;
Business – Profession & employment;
Trade – Types of Trade;
Aids to Trade

Unit II Forms of Business Organisations

Concept and Meaning of business organization;
Forms of business organization;
Sole Proprietorship: Meaning and definitions – features;
Partnership Firm : Meaning and definition – features of Partnership firm;
Types of partners;
- Limited liability partnership firm;
- Registration of partnership firm; – Rights and duties of partners

Unit III Formation of Company as per Companies Act 2013

Joint Stock Company : Meaning and Definition of a Company as per companies Act 2013; features and classification of joint stock companies; Partnership vs Joint Stock company;
Types of Companies; Differences between private company and public company; Formation of a company;. Role of Promoter. Incorporation of the Company – Capital subscription –Minimum subscription – Certificate of commencement of business

Unit IV Sources of Business Finance

Meaning of Business Finance –– significance of Business Finance; Classification of Sources of funds – Factors determining the choice of source of finance;; Short Term sources of Finance – Bill discounting, Commercial paper, Repos, Working Capital loans, Micro Finance, etc

Unit V : MSMEs

MSMEs: Meaning and definition of enterprise and MSMEs – Registration requirements under MSMED Act, 2006 – significance of MSMEs – Privileges offered to MSMEs –other promotional measures for MSMEs.
E-Business: Meaning and Definition of E – business – Scope of E-business – Benefits of E-business

Accountancy First Year Syllabus

Unit 1 Introduction to Accounting

Introduction – Basic Accounting Terms
Accounting Principles – Accounting Principles, GAAP – Accounting Concepts, Accounting Conventions

Unit II Recording of Business Transactions

Accounting Equation, Basis of Accounting, Systems of Accounting, Meaning of Account, Classification of Accounts – Rules of Debit and Credit – Journal and Ledger

Unit III Subsidiary Books and Bank Reconciliation Statement

Subsidiary Books – Meaning – Types of Subsidiary Books, Cash Book and BRS – Meaning, – Types of Cash Book and their preparation – Simple Cash Book – , Three Column Cash book, Petty Cash Book
Bank Reconciliation Statement: Nature of Cash book and Bank Pass book (Bank Statement) – Reasons for Difference – Meaning and Advantages of BRS – Procedure for
Preparation of BRS – Preparation of BRS under favourable balances. Concept of Overdraft Balances
Unit IV Trial Balance and Rectification of Errors
Trial Balance: Meaning – Features or Characteristics – Objectives – Preparation of Trial Balance
Rectification of Errors: Meaning – Types of Errors – Rectification of Errors

Unit V Final Accounts of Sole Trading Concerns

Meaning – Objectives of Preparation Final Accounts – Capital and Revenue Items – Preparation of Trading Account – Preparation of Profit & Loss Account and preparation of Balance Sheet – Preparation of Final Accounts without and with adjustments.
ONLY 5 ADJUSTMENTS – Closing Stock, Outstanding Expenses, Prepaid Expenses,
Depreciation, Provision for Doubtful Debts

Commerce Second Year Syllabus

Unit I Financial Markets and Stock Exchange

Financial Markets: Meaning and Concept; Classification of Financial Markets; (Money Markets, Bond Markets, Debt Market, Equity Market, Forex Market, Derivatives, Structured Products);
Primary Market – Secondary Market; Public Issue (IPO) and its linkage to Trading
Mutual Funds – Concept, Objective, Types
Stock Exchange – Meaning, Significance, Listing of Securities; Functions of Stock Exchange;

Unit II Banking and Insurance

Banking Services – Meaning and Definition of Banks, Functions of Banks: Types of Deposits – Current, SB, FD, RD
Types of Loans – CC, OD, Term loans, Retail loans (Home loan, Car loan, Education loan, Personal loan, Credit card)
Types of Payment – Cheque, NEFT, RTGS, IMPS, Payment Wallets,
Insurance: Meaning, Definition, Features, Principles, Functions, Types of Insurance; IRDA

Unit III Entrepreneurship

Entrepreneurship : Meaning of Entrepreneur -Enterprise and Entrepreneurship
Functions of an Entrepreneur – Types of Entrepreneurs -Characteristics of Entrepreneurs
Process of setting up a business -Entrepreneurial Opportunities in Telangana State

Unit IV Internal and International Trade

Internal Trade: Meaning of Trade – Types of Trade- Features of Internal Trade;
The distribution chain – Producers- Wholesalers- Retailers- Consumers; Types of Retail Trade
International Trade -Meaning – Importance – Scope – Benefits of International Trade;

Unit V Principles and Functions of Management

Principles of Management – Meaning and Definitions of Management, Objectives of Management
Functions of Management – Planning: Organising Staffing- Direction: Controlling

Accountancy Second Year Syllabus

Unit – I: Depreciation and Accounting from Incomplete Records.

Depreciation: Meaning, Causes of Depreciation, Methods of Depreciation, problems on Straight Line method and Reducing Balance method, Illustrations and Exercises.
Accounting from Incomplete records: Meaning, Uses – Ascertainment of
Profit/Loss by statement of Affairs method, Illustrations and Exercises.

Unit-II: Consignment Accounts.

Meaning of Consignment, differences between Consignment and Sale – Terminology used in Consignment accounts – Valuation of unsold Stock – Concept of Proforma Invoice (Theory only) Illustrations and Exercises.

Unit-III: Accounting for Not-for-Profit Organisations.

Meaning – Characteristics – Accounting Records – Difference between Capital and Revenue Expenditure – difference between Capital Revenue Receipts – Differed Revenue Expenditure – Difference between Receipt and Income – Difference between Payment and Expenditure – Meaning and Accounting treatment of important terms – Preparation of Receipts and Payment Account – Preparation of Income and Expenditure Accounts, Illustrations and Exercises.

Unit-IV: Partnership Accounts.

Introduction – Partners Capital Account, Fixed and Fluctuating Capital – Final Accounts – Admission and Retirement of Partner Illustrations and Exercises.

Unit-V : Computerised Accounting System:

Meaning – Features – Advantages – Comparison between Manual and Computerised Accounting System.

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